Last updated on Nov 15, 2023
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Assess your inventory needs
2
Implement an inventory management system
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3
Adopt an inventory optimization method
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4
Apply lean principles and practices
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5
Train and empower your inventory staff
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6
Review and adjust your inventory plan
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7
Here’s what else to consider
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Inventory control and management is a crucial aspect of logistics in plant engineering, as it affects the availability, quality, and cost of materials and products. Poor inventory control and management can result in various risks, such as stockouts, excess inventory, waste, inefficiency, and customer dissatisfaction. In this article, you will learn how to avoid these risks by applying some best practices and strategies for inventory control and management.
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1 Assess your inventory needs
The first step to avoid the risks of poor inventory control and management is to assess your inventory needs based on your demand, supply, and production factors. You need to determine how much inventory you need to keep at each stage of your logistics process, from raw materials to finished goods. You also need to consider the lead time, variability, and reliability of your suppliers and customers. By assessing your inventory needs, you can avoid understocking or overstocking your inventory, which can cause delays, waste, or obsolescence.
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- Imran Khan
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As it is believed that supply chain management is focused on integration of purchasing, operations, and logistics functions altogether. If one component remains unable to play its role in the planned way, either due to internal environment or external environment, the whole scenario turns upside down. Specifically, dealing with logistics function, if control measures are not implemented to link this function with others in a synchronous way, it will result in lost opportunities. Understanding the importance of logistics function, logisticians are always found struggling to manage for planning suitable transport mediums, control freights, arrange loads in certain layouts, deliver timely, and adopt state of the art technology.
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2 Implement an inventory management system
The second step to avoid the risks of poor inventory control and management is to implement an inventory management system that can help you track, monitor, and optimize your inventory levels and movements. An inventory management system can be a software, a hardware, or a combination of both that can provide you with real-time data and insights on your inventory status, location, and performance. By implementing an inventory management system, you can improve your inventory accuracy, visibility, and efficiency, as well as reduce human errors and manual work.
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3 Adopt an inventory optimization method
The third step to avoid the risks of poor inventory control and management is to adopt an inventory optimization method that can help you balance your inventory costs and benefits. An inventory optimization method can be a mathematical model, a rule-based approach, or a hybrid technique that can help you determine the optimal inventory level, reorder point, and order quantity for each item in your inventory. By adopting an inventory optimization method, you can minimize your inventory holding, ordering, and shortage costs, as well as maximize your inventory turnover, service level, and profitability.
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4 Apply lean principles and practices
The fourth step to avoid the risks of poor inventory control and management is to apply lean principles and practices that can help you eliminate waste and improve value in your inventory processes. Lean principles and practices can include techniques such as 5S, Kanban, Just-in-Time, Kaizen, and Six Sigma that can help you organize, streamline, synchronize, improve, and standardize your inventory operations. By applying lean principles and practices, you can reduce your inventory waste, variability, and complexity, as well as increase your inventory quality, flexibility, and responsiveness.
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5 Train and empower your inventory staff
The fifth step to avoid the risks of poor inventory control and management is to train and empower your inventory staff who are responsible for handling, managing, and controlling your inventory. You need to provide them with the necessary skills, knowledge, tools, and authority to perform their inventory tasks effectively and efficiently. You also need to communicate with them clearly, regularly, and constructively to ensure that they understand and follow your inventory policies, procedures, and goals. By training and empowering your inventory staff, you can enhance your inventory productivity, reliability, and accountability, as well as foster a culture of continuous improvement and collaboration.
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6 Review and adjust your inventory plan
The sixth and final step to avoid the risks of poor inventory control and management is to review and adjust your inventory plan periodically and proactively based on your inventory performance, feedback, and changes. You need to measure and analyze your inventory key performance indicators, such as inventory accuracy, turnover, service level, and profitability, to identify your inventory strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. You also need to solicit and incorporate your inventory stakeholder's input, such as your suppliers, customers, and staff, to improve your inventory satisfaction, loyalty, and engagement. By reviewing and adjusting your inventory plan, you can ensure that your inventory control and management is aligned with your current and future business needs and objectives.
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7 Here’s what else to consider
This is a space to share examples, stories, or insights that don’t fit into any of the previous sections. What else would you like to add?
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