STEM for kids: Learning Guide, Activities and Online Resources | Preface (2024)

STEM for kids: Learning Guide, Activities and Online Resources | Preface (1)

Kids from Preface Coding were learning about Tech together.

STEM has become popular nowadays for helping children to develop their interested fields in early stages. So what is STEM? And how can it benefit child development? Wanna know the resources for STEM? Preface coding has prepared an ultimate guide for all the information you need about STEM!

STEM for kids: Learning Guide, Activities and Online Resources | Preface (2)

Further Reading:

“A.I. for Kids”

“Programming for Kids”

What is STEM?

STEMas you might already know stands for science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. As we all experience, “tech” has long been shorthand for a huge range of professions, and in this fast-changing world, tech skills are rapidly becoming a ‘must-have’ skill for everyone. Thus, in the 21st century, STEM learning has become more and more essential for students and even younger kids. More schools and even economies are focusing on STEM learnings now, trying to put students’ development of scientific thought and logical thinking processes front and center.

Further Reading:

“Python for Kids”

“Coding Class for Kids”

Is STEM beneficial to kids learning development? Why?

Instead of viewing STEM in isolation of four different subjects, it is more like an education method that places a strong emphasis on experience and making children an active learner. In this article, we will introduce the benefits of STEM in students’ development.

1. Problem-solving Skill

STEM education allows kids to develop their problem-solving skills through explorative means. As STEM focuses more on implementing experiments, children can actively participate in scientific explorations. This helps kids to examine problems and create a solution plan to solve the problems step by step. The thinking process helps students to train up their critical thinking skills as well. According to a survey conducted by ML-PBL, project-based learning like STEM education greatly improves the problem-solving skills of children and increases their reasoning abilities.

2. Learn to “Trial & Error” and to Fail

It is indispensable that creativity plays an important role in boosting the recent developments in Artificial Intelligence. With STEM education, kids are encouraged to explore new ideas and innovations while solving complex problems, and while they are testing their answers, they can learn to ‘trial and error’ and learn from mistakes

3. Foster Creativity

“Thinking out of the box” is also a key skill that can be learned via STEM learning. STEM students try to come up with unique creative ideas while solving complex problems with an interdisciplinary approach. They develop this skill with inspiration from their teammates. Thus, it encourages kids to explore new things, use their imagination and build their invention.

4. To Improve Ingenuity

Ingenuity and creativity can pair with STEM and lead to new ideas and innovations. Via training of Maths, Science and Logical Thanking, ingenuity can be trained. This characteristic can also help students to be smart in tackling other subjects or other life problems.

5. Learn To Question

During STEM learnings, questioning is an essential process. As new concepts, experiments and logic are often introduced to kids, it will stimulate them to ask questions and prove their thinkings via experimenting, asking, and trying.

STEM for kids: Learning Guide, Activities and Online Resources | Preface (3)

A Kid was learning programming with App Inventor.

What Is the Best Age for STEM Learning?

There is no best age for STEM we would say, but with the current educational trend, the earlier we start, the better, kindergarten or even toddler age are now the right ages to start. In this article, we will share how toddlers and young children can learn STEM and make the best out of fun learning resources recommended.


How Can My Child Start Learning STEM?

From government, schools to parents, it is a modern challenge to get children to get interested and start learning around STEM. Here, we have some suggestions about how young kids can embark upon their STEM voyage.


1. Early Stage

Nurturing little minds through STEM is seen to be more important nowadays.

“Let them be free to explore, be free to get curious” is undoubtedly the key learning objective for toddlers.

For toddlers, “sensory” play or stimulation is the most ideal and effective way to learn for developing brains, especially for building foundation for STEM concepts.

Sensory play with DIY “Sound Science Experiments” is a highly recommended learning way after our research. Studies also show that, up to about 6 months of age, babies can recognize all the sounds that make up all the languages in the world. Many “Sound Science Experiments” can be DIY easily, and they are also a good way for families to enjoy their fun time with STEM learning. One example is making a “Balloon Amplifier” for learning the concept of Sound Wave, you only have to “Blow up a balloon, hold it up, and tap on it. It doesn’t make a super loud sound. Next, hold the balloon up to your child’s ear and lightly tap on it.”

Learn more and get some inspiration of Sound Science Experiments here:
https://team-cartwright.com/sound-science-activities/


2. Preschool and Kindergarten

For Preschool and Kindergarten kids, we also will not suggest anything complex or harsh, but to learn STEM via Toys and Games.

“A child could be playing with a coding robot toy with their friend, trying to instruct it to move around objects. An onlooker might just think they are pressing buttons and accidentally knocking over obstacles while squabbling with their friend over which button to press next – but, in reality, they are learning so much more.” the former science teacher and author of “100 Ways Your Child Can Learn Through Play”, Georgina Durrant mentioned. Playing sometimes is more rewarding than we expect, but bringing in more knowledge for kids than normal lessons.

According to an interview by“All Together” news community with “Engineering Working Moms Facebook Group”, “Building Toys” likeLegos,Keva Planks,Magna Tilesare suggested to be some of the best toys for learning around Science and Engineering foundational concepts. “Coding Toys” like Coder BunnyandKids First Coding and Roboticare also another highly recommended way for kids to learn about STEM.


Best Online Resources for STEM


1. NASA Space Place

STEM for kids: Learning Guide, Activities and Online Resources | Preface (4)

” NASA Space Place, Website Homepage”

NASA as the world leader of Aeronautics and Science, has a mission of directorates to promote education of Science to every age group.NASA Space Placeis a science resource hub for kids, to engage upper-elementary-aged children in space, tech and earth science through interactive games, videos and even crafts!

Learn more and start learning with NASA:
https://www.nasa.gov/audience/forstudents/


2. Youtube Channel of “Preface Coding”

STEM for kids: Learning Guide, Activities and Online Resources | Preface (5)

“Preface Coding, Youtube Channel Homepage”

Youtube is surely one of the platforms with the most Online Resources for STEM. For young kids who are looking to start their first few coding projects,Preface Coding’s Youtube Channelhas a “Scratch Tutorials” series for beginners that would be the best fit for them! Kids can follow the videos step by step and create their fun projects by making Gif of their favorite cartoon character like Pikachu, or build their fun projects, like a shooting game.

Learn more and start learning via Scratch Tutorial :

“How to make a Pokemon GIF”

Best Activities for STEM

1. DIY Engineering & Building Activity: “How Strong is Paper?”

Within 30 mins, your kid can get their engineering project done and build a paper tower themselves! This DIY Engineering & Building Activity is for Kids aged 3-8. Via this fun building project, they can explore the concept of “ compression” and “tension”, with only 3 handy things: Paper, Books and Tapes!

Find your step by step guide here:
https://www.kiwico.com/diy/stem/engineering-building/how-strong-is-paper

2. DIY Maths Number Game: “Add It Up!”

Maths are often boring and complex for kids, but what about DIY, a fun game and let your kids start liking Maths? To prep, you will only need a beach ball and a permanent marker! You will only have to write numbers from 0 to 10 all over the ball, and play throwing and catching with your kids! Once they catch the ball, they simply add the numbers under their hands before throwing it to another child.

Find your step by step guide here:
http://www.momto2poshlildivas.com/2013/04/add-it-up-gross-motor-addition-game.html

3. Learning Scratch From Reputable Institutes

There are many coding schools nowadays, make sure you choose a prestigious one like Preface Coding. With certified MIT trainers and with an award winning curriculum, your kids’ can build their coding confidence and interest by learning Scratch there! Through the scratch lesson of Preface Coding, children can transform their favourite bedtime stories into cartoon and movable characters, they can even build their own games and share their creation to let other kids play!

Find more information of Preface Coding’s Scratch programme here:
https://www.preface.ai/scratch

STEM for kids: Learning Guide, Activities and Online Resources | Preface (6)

Further Reading List:

“A.I. for Kids”

“Programming for Kids”

“Python for Kids”

“Coding Class for Kids”

Reference:

“Defining Moment: The STEM And EdTech Convergence That Will Change Everything”, Forbes
https://www.forbes.com/sites/forbestechcouncil/2020/06/19/defining-moment-the-stem-and-edtech-convergence-that-will-change-everything/?sh=3e717e0064f6

“What is STEM”, Jockey Club
https://jcstem.cite.hku.hk/conceptual-framework/what-is-stem/

“10 best Stem toys: Help kids to learn while they play”, Independent
https://www.independent.co.uk/extras/indybest/kids/best-stem-toys-for-kids-toddlers-uk-a9450361.html

“11 Engaging STEM Activities for Kids that Will Foster Curiosity”, Rasmussen University
https://www.rasmussen.edu/degrees/education/blog/simple-stem-activities-for-kids/

“STEM EDUCATION: WHAT IS STEM AND WHY DOES IT MATTER?” , Bright Horizons
https://www.brighthorizons.com/family-resources/stem-education-what-is-stem-why-does-it-matter


The Ultimate STEM Guide for Kids: 239 Cool Sites About Science, Technology, Engineering and Math”, Master’s in Data Science
https://www.mastersindatascience.org/resources/the-ultimate-stem-guide-for-kids-239-cool-sites-about-science-technology-engineering-and-math/

“Everything You Wanted to Know About STEM Activities for Toddlers”, preschool STEAM
https://preschoolsteam.com/stem-activities-toddlers/

“5 Simple Sensory STEM Activities for Toddlers and Preschoolers”, Tea Cartwright
https://team-cartwright.com/sensory-stem-for-toddlers-preschoolers/

“Start Them Young: STEM Activities For Infants” , Kids Stop Press

https://www.kidsstoppress.com/details/start-them-young-stem-activities-for-infants/16779

Wish to see what other innovative projects that we have launched? Take a look at ourInstagramorFacebookfor our latest news.

STEM for kids: Learning Guide, Activities and Online Resources | Preface (2024)

FAQs

What are STEM activities? ›

STEM activities are creative experiments and projects that can teach real scientific principles in a fun, hands-on way. Here are some examples: DIY engineering. Created at the Gelfand Center, the Bridge Building Challenge explores engineering ideas.

What strategies do you use to engage students in STEM learning? ›

Five Tips to Increase Student Engagement in STEM Education
  • Promote self-directed learning. ...
  • Provide hands-on opportunities. ...
  • Create real-life connections. ...
  • Encourage communication. ...
  • Require teamwork and collaboration.

What is STEM for kids? ›

STEM refers to a set of interlinked subjects that are important foundational concepts for kids and adults in today's world. STEM is an educational curriculum that focuses heavily on the subjects of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics.

Is E Learning a STEM? ›

Educators are using elearning tools to provide access to quality STEM education, regardless of location or budgetary limitations. The National Science Teachers Association considers elearning essential to providing a well-rounded science education due to access to up-to-date information to enhance curriculum.

What is an example of a STEM activity? ›

More STEM Activities

Build a Volcano (Science) Apple Oxidation (Science) The Rock Scratch Test (Science) Build a Tiny Rain Shelter (Technology & Engineering)

How can you support STEM learning in the early childhood classroom? ›

8 ideas for incorporating STEM learning in the preschool...
  • Build with blocks. The kids in your class probably already love playing with blocks. ...
  • Take a walk. ...
  • Engage with parents. ...
  • Take a field trip. ...
  • Read a book. ...
  • Try water play. ...
  • Find shapes in the classroom. ...
  • Ask good questions.

Why is STEM education considered the best practice for students? ›

Skills Derived from STEM Education

STEM-based education teaches children more than science and mathematics concepts. The focus on hands-on learning with real-world applications helps develop a variety of skill sets, including creativity and 21st-century skills.

How do you inspire students in STEM? ›

Take a look at four ways you can inspire STEM learning in your classroom.
  1. Start Young. One of the biggest hurdles great STEM educators face is trying to engage older students about STEM for the first time. ...
  2. Show Something Interesting. ...
  3. Participate in Training. ...
  4. State the Facts.
Jan 9, 2017

How do you engage children in STEM? ›

Offer activities that pique children's interests so that they will participate actively and talk about what they are thinking about and doing. Provide opportunities for children to explore with peers and educators, one-on-one and in small groups.

What is the STEM method of teaching? ›

STEM is an approach to learning and development that integrates the areas of science, technology, engineering and mathematics. Through STEM, students develop key skills including: problem solving.

Can STEM be taught online? ›

Discover methods for teaching science, technology, engineering and maths (STEM), with a range of online STEM teaching courses.

Can you study STEM online? ›

A wide range of disciplines fit into STEM learning. Luckily, many are available on the edX platform. You can brush up on A-Level Mathematics with ImperialX, designed to provide stem activities in mathematics at a foundational yet comprehensive level.

Is online distance learning effective? ›

Using the studies found on Nosignificantdifference.org as indicator of the effectiveness of distance and online learning, it would be observed that about 92% of all distance and online education studies find that distance and online education is at least as effective, if not better, than traditional education.

What are the 4 types of stems? ›

Decumbent: stems that lie flat on the ground and turn upwards at the ends. Fruticose: stems that grow shrublike with woody like habit. Herbaceous: non woody, they die at the end of the growing season. Internode: an interval between two successive nodes.

How do you make STEM activities? ›

12 key steps to good STEM lesson building
  1. Prepare the STEM lesson around a topic you will be teaching. ...
  2. Connect that topic to a real world problem. ...
  3. Clearly define the STEM challenge students will tackle. ...
  4. Decide what success looks like. ...
  5. Use the engineering design process for planning. ...
  6. Help students identify the challenge.
Nov 18, 2012

What makes a good STEM activity? ›

The best STEM lessons require students to interact with the concept with their hands, whether it be through designing, building, creating, role-playing, or any other inventive and discovery-based process. To be most effective, hands-on activities should mimic a real-world scenario as much as possible.

What kinds of activities do parents have access to at home that promotes STEM learning? ›

Cooking, gardening, helping you repair things around the house – these activities can teach kids about fractions, geometry, engineering and more. STEM at home doesn't need to be complicated or expensive. It just requires a little ingenuity.

Why is STEM education an important part of the early childhood experience? ›

Teaching STEM in the early years enables children to make those vital connections between everyday life and the STEM disciplines. It also lays down the foundations for future academic success because the skills learned are transferable to other subjects.

How does technology support STEM? ›

Collaborative Reasoning.

Technology tools support students' collaborative reasoning around STEM concepts, equalizing participation among group members and helping individuals and groups improve their ideas.

What do STEM stand for? ›

So what exactly does the acronym STEM stand for? STEM is an acronym for the fields of science, technology, engineering and math. Discussion of STEM-related programs has become a presidential priority because too few college students are pursuing degrees in these fields.

What makes a good STEM activity? ›

The best STEM lessons require students to interact with the concept with their hands, whether it be through designing, building, creating, role-playing, or any other inventive and discovery-based process. To be most effective, hands-on activities should mimic a real-world scenario as much as possible.

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