Self esteem | The Children's Society (2024)

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Self esteem is something we feel inside but is influenced by lots of things and lots of people. It is anongoing thing that is built over time.

It's really important you have a healthy self esteem because it affects everything about how you think feel and behave. Self esteem has a big impact on your mental health and your future.

Self esteem | The Children's Society (1)

What is self esteem?

Self esteem is about your self worth and how you feel about yourself. If you have low self esteem, it means you are probably low on confidence, more likely to see thingsin a negative light. If your self esteem is high then you're better at self love and more positive about life in general.

Self esteem | The Children's Society (2)

What influences self esteem

What influences self esteem?

Your self esteem can be influenced by your beliefs on the type of person you are, what you can do, your strengths, your weaknesses and your expectations of your future.

There may be particular people in your life whose messages about you can also contribute to your self esteem. If these messages come from people you value then you may place more importance on them. Your personality will affect how you interpret these messages, as will life experiences and the society you live in.

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Low self esteem and how it affects you

If you have good self esteem, your feeling about yourself will generally be positive. You may have had difficult times in your life but you'll probably be able to cope with them. You won't internalise your thoughts and therefore these difficult times are less likely to have a long-term impact.

If you have low self esteem you might focus on your weaknesses or on mistakes that you have made. It becomes more difficult for you to recognise what you are good at or the positive parts of your personality. You may also blame yourself for any difficulties in life that arise.

It can be really tricky to tell if someone has healthy or low self esteem just from how they act or what they do. Some people may come across as happy and confident but inside think they're not good enough and worry about lots of small details about their day.

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Just don’t giveup, keep fightingno matter what Just don’t giveup, keep fightingno matter what

How to improve self esteem

If you think you have low self esteem, here are some tips to help improve how you are feeling:

  • Talk to someone: It's important to speak to someone you trust about how you are feeling. Bottling up your feelings can sometimes make things worse.
  • Join an activity or society that you like: Sometimes being part of a group can build our sense of self and create a feeling of belonging. Always research the activity and group first, making sure a trusted adult has confirmed that it's safe before you attend.
  • Self-appreciation breaks: Set a reminder every day to appreciate three things about yourself. This only takes two minutes but can have a powerful influence on self-esteem.
  • Choose your heroes carefully: Don’t let the media tell you who your hero should be. Think about what you stand for and who really inspires you in life and why.
  • Choose your relationships carefully: Are the people that you choose to spend time with good for your self-esteem? Are they honest, kind, compassionate and non-judgemental? If they are, they are likely to have a positive influence on how you think and feel.
  • Talk to a professional: Sometimes it's easier to speak to someone who is not in your social circle as their advice can be impartial and unbiased, helping you to find a better solution.
  • Map yourself: Some people find it helpful to map out how they see themselves. Try to make sure there are more positives than negatives on your map – this might include things such as being good at Minecraft or make-up, being there for your friends or liking your own name.

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Self esteem | The Children's Society (2024)

FAQs

What is the importance of self-esteem to developing children? ›

Kids who feel good about themselves have the confidence to try their best at new things. They feel proud of what they can do. Self-esteem also helps kids cope with mistakes. They feel encouraged to try again, even if they fail at first.

What are the four 4 major factors that influence self-esteem? ›

There are multiple factors that can have an effect on your self-esteem. Your childhood, society, the media, and people in your life can all add or take away from how you feel about yourself. Studies have shown that people who have an unhealthy self-esteem are more likely to experience fatigue, anxiety, and depression.

What is Stanley Coopersmith theory? ›

Stanley Coopersmith's Self-Esteem Theory

Contemporary belief is that self-esteem is routed in early childhood with a foundation of trust, unconditional love and security, impacted on as life progresses by a combination of positive and negative evaluations.

What are the four areas of self-esteem in children? ›

Harter [12] reported that positive self-esteem creation is based on 4 factors: 1) the parent-child relationship; 2) the means used to cope with the child's undesirable emotions; 3) self-acceptance; and 4) social behavior.

How is a child's self-esteem influenced or developed? ›

Self-esteem comes from learning to accept who we are by seeing the insufficiencies and still choosing to like ourselves. Every child's self-esteem grows with each experience of successful interactions through positive words. It is important to build a child's belief that they can handle their life and handle it well.

How do you promote self-esteem in children? ›

If your child's self-esteem is low, here are 9 ways you can help boost it:
  1. Help your child learn to do things. ...
  2. Praise efforts. ...
  3. Be honest. ...
  4. Be a good role model. ...
  5. Avoid being critical. ...
  6. Focus on strengths. ...
  7. Notice what goes well. ...
  8. Encourage healthy friendships.

What are 3 ways to improve self-esteem? ›

How can I improve my self-esteem?
  • Be kind to yourself.
  • Try to recognise positives.
  • Build a support network.
  • Try talking therapy.
  • Set yourself a challenge.
  • Look after yourself.

What factor has the biggest impact on self-esteem? ›

Your Childhood

Your childhood is one of the leading contributing factors to your self-esteem. During your childhood, as your personality and everything else is developing, everyone you encounter has the potential to influence who you become, this includes your self-esteem.

What are three strategies that enhance self-esteem? ›

Try these strategies:
  • Use hopeful statements. Be kind and encouraging to yourself. ...
  • Forgive yourself. Everyone makes mistakes. ...
  • Avoid 'should' and 'must' statements. ...
  • Focus on the positive. ...
  • Consider what you've learned. ...
  • Relabel upsetting thoughts. ...
  • Encourage yourself.
Jul 6, 2022

What did William James say about self-esteem? ›

Early on, William James (1890) indicated that self-esteem was an outcome that depended upon the relationship between one's successes relative to one's pretensions as reflected in the following equation: self - esteem = successes pretensions .

What is Rosenberg self-esteem theory? ›

According to Rosenberg (1965a), self-esteem is one's positive or negative attitude toward oneself and one's evaluation of one's own thoughts and feelings overall in relation to oneself.

What is William James self theory? ›

James' theory of the self, divided a person's mental picture or. components of self into two categories: the "Me" and the "I". The "Me" can be. thought of as a separate object or individual a person refers to when describing. their personal experiences; while the "I" is the self that knows who they are and.

What are the six pillars of self-esteem for kids? ›

The Six Pillars of Self-Esteem include the Practices of Living Consciously, Self-Acceptance, Self-Responsibility, Self-Assertiveness, Living Purposefully, and Personal Integrity. Age-appropriate approaches can be adopted from the pillars to suit the self-esteem needs of kids and teens.

How is low self-esteem rooted in childhood? ›

Low self-esteem often has its roots in childhood trauma. Being in a stressful school environment or having overly critical caregivers can also play a role. Low self-esteem can be treated and improved. In many instances, self-care will be enough to give you a more positive, realistic view of yourself.

What kind of childhood causes low self-esteem? ›

In the most severe cases, the cause of low self-esteem can be childhood trauma such as sexual or physical abuse, disasters, severe illness or bereavement. All of these experiences send a message to the child that the world around them is not safe. Nothing can be trusted.

What is the importance of self-esteem? ›

Self-esteem impacts your decision-making process, your relationships, your emotional health, and your overall well-being. It also influences motivation, as people with a healthy, positive view of themselves understand their potential and may feel inspired to take on new challenges.

What is self-esteem and why is positive self-esteem important in infancy and childhood? ›

Self-esteem is a child's overall sense of worth or personal value. It describes the way they feel about themselves. A child is not born with a high or low self-esteem — they have to learn how to feel good about themselves. It's important to help children develop healthy self-esteem.

Why is it important to develop confidence and self-esteem in children with a learning disability? ›

Nurturing a child's self-esteem and promoting their self-confidence requires helping them see themselves as more than their learning disability. At the end of the day, their learning challenges make up only a very small fraction of who they are, and are by no means a measure of your child's worth as a human being.

Why is it important to build children's resilience self-confidence and self-esteem? ›

It helps children and young people feel confident to try new experiences and learn new skills. If they make mistakes or things don't go as well as they hoped, it will help them think through what happened and try again. Some children and young people need more support to believe in themselves than others.

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