Ask the Editor
Question
Greetings for formal emails
Answer
Question Hitendra from India asked, "What should I use for a greeting in a formal email, Hi + name, or Hello + name?"
Answer
Hi and Hello should not be used in formal email messages. In formal emails, it is best to begin with Dear + title (e.g., Mr., Ms., Professor, Dr.) + last name + comma, as in the examples below:
- Dear Ms. Johnson,
- Dear Professor Kahn,
For less formal messages you can use the person’s first name, as in:
especially if the person you are writing has already written to you this way or has signed their first name in a message to you.
For informal and personal messages you can use either Hi + name or Hello + name, as shown below. Hi is more personal and less formal.
You can read more articles in the archive.
FAQs
Hi and Hello should not be used in formal email messages. In formal emails, it is best to begin with Dear + title (e.g., Mr., Ms., Professor, Dr.) + last name + comma, as in the examples below: Dear Ms.
What is a good greeting for a professional email? ›
Beginning emails with “Dear [Name],” is best for formal emails and emails for contacting someone in a position of respect or authority. Using “Dear” as a direct address is common when sending cover letters and resumes to hiring managers and recruiters.
How do you start a formal email? ›
How do you start a professional email greeting? You should start a professional email with a greeting and the name and title of the recipient (e.g., “Dear Mr. Walken”). Then, you should include an introductory line like I hope this email finds you well, followed by the body of the email.
What is a very formal way of greeting? ›
Examples of Greetings When Speaking to Others
Occasion | Examples of Formal Greetings |
---|
Speaking by phone or in person | Good morning. Good afternoon. Good evening. Good morning, Mr. Perez. Good afternoon, ma'am. Good evening, sir. Hello, Dr. Liu. Hello, ma'am. |
2 more rows
What is the best format for a formal email? ›
Here's the best, simplest email format for sending a professional message:
- Subject line: Short, simple, and to the point. ...
- Greeting: “Dear [First & Last Name]” or “Dear [Mr./Mrs. ...
- First paragraph: Be clear and direct. ...
- Second paragraph: This section should go into more detail about the reason for your message.
What is a good opening sentence for an email? ›
"Hello, my name is [name] and I am writing to you about [matter]." "I would like to introduce myself." "I got your email from [name]." "My name is [name] and I am reaching out about [matter]."
What is a proper professional greeting? ›
Use a Formal Salutation
While those informal greetings are fine for casual emails to friends or even for more formal emails you might send to groups of people, in a professional letter you'll need to use a personal salutation with either a first and/or last name ("Dear Mr. Doe") or a job title ("Dear Hiring Manager").
What are 5 ways to greet? ›
Formal greetings: “How do you do?”
- “Hello!”
- “Good morning.”
- “Good afternoon.”
- “Good evening.”
- “It's nice to meet you.”
- “It's a pleasure to meet you.” (These last two only work when you are meeting someone for the first time.)
How do you start a professional email greeting sample? ›
Professional Email Greetings
- Hello [name]
- Hello all.
- Dear Mr./Mrs. [ name]
- Dear sir or madam.
- Dear hiring manager.
- Good morning/afternoon/evening.
- Greetings.
- To [name]
How do you start a professional email first sentence? ›
Professional email openings
- I hope this email finds you well.
- I hope you are having a great week.
- I hope you are having a great day.
- Thank you for reaching out to us.
- Thank you for the prompt response.
- I could use your advice on...
- I'm contacting you about…
- To follow up on my previous email...
1. Good morning / Good afternoon / Good evening. These are formal ways of saying “hello”, which change depending on the time of day. Keep in mind that “good night” is only used to say “goodbye,” so if you meet someone late in the day, remember to greet them with “good evening,” rather than “good night.”
What is the most polite greeting? ›
It's a pleasure to meet you. Hello. It's (very) nice to meet you (too). Pleased / Glad / Good to meet you.
What is the best closing for a formal email? ›
Email sign-offs for formal business
- 1 Sincerely. This traditional sign-off is a popular choice because it ends an email on a positive, yet formal, note.
- 2 Regards. ...
- 3 Best wishes. ...
- 4 Cheers. ...
- 5 Take care. ...
- 6 Best. ...
- 7 Thank you. ...
- 8 I appreciate your [help, input, feedback, etc.]
What is email writing examples? ›
Sample 1: Informal Email Writing Format
I was glad to see your name on the merit list. All your hard work was definitely not in vain. I bet everyone at home is so proud of you. You have truly made the family proud, and I am happy that you would get to take up the course in architecture that you were dreaming of.
Is a formal greeting hi? ›
We mainly use 'hello' when we want to greet someone in a formal context. 'Hi', on the other hand, is mainly used to greet our friends, families, and close relatives.
What is the most formal greeting in a letter? ›
The most formal salutation is Dear, [title], then the last name. If you're unsure of the person's pronouns, it's a good idea to use Dear [First and last name] or Dear [First name].
Is Hi there a formal greeting? ›
And please note that “Hi there!” is strictly for informal emails.
How do you greet someone in a formal meeting? ›
Greet the attendees and open the meeting
In English, use the more formal “Good morning” or “Good afternoon” rather than “hello” and remember to thank all the attendees for coming. Then, if you're leading the meeting, you'll need to announce that the meeting is starting.